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  1. Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    As a British crown colony, the island was known as Ceylon; it achieved independence as the Dominion of Ceylon in 1948. The country is now known in Sinhala as Śrī Laṅkā (Sinhala: ශ්‍රී ලංකා) and …

  2. Sri Lanka | History, Map, Flag, Population, Capital, & Facts - Britannica

    4 days ago · Ancient Greek geographers called it Taprobane. Arabs referred to it as Serendib. Later European mapmakers called it Ceylon, a name still used occasionally for trade purposes. It officially …

  3. Sri Lanka - Ceylon - Country Profile - Nations Online Project

    Sri Lanka facts: Official web sites of Sri Lanka, the capital of Sri Lanka, art, culture, history, cities, airlines, embassies, tourist boards and newspapers

  4. From Ceylon to Sri Lanka: The History of the Name Change

    3 days ago · Uncover the historical and political reasons behind the shift from Ceylon to Sri Lanka, and the enduring legacy of the colonial title.

  5. Sri Lanka - Wikiwand

    Sep 7, 2024 · Sri Lanka, [a] officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, formerly known as Ceylon, [b] is an island country in South Asia. It is located in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay …

  6. Sri Lanka - New World Encyclopedia

    Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, known as Ceylon before 1972, is a predominantly Buddhist island nation in South Asia, located 18 miles (31 km) off the southern coast …

  7. Is Ceylon Sri Lanka?

    Discover why Sri Lanka was once called Ceylon, what the difference is, when the name changed, and what it represents in modern times.

  8. Sri Lanka - Island, Culture, History | Britannica

    Dec 8, 2025 · Sri Lanka - Island, Culture, History: In a new constitution proclaimed in 1972, Ceylon became the Republic of Sri Lanka, while maintaining its link with the British Commonwealth.

  9. Sri Lanka - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    The capital of the country is Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte while the largest city is Colombo. Sri Lanka shares a sea boundary with the Maldives in the south-west and India in the north-west. It was known …

  10. Which Country Was Known as Ceylon? - WorldAtlas

    Apr 9, 2019 · Ceylon was a British crown colony that existed from 1815 to 1948 when it was granted independence and became an independent country within the Commonwealth of nations from 1948 …